Some outdoor burning requires a burn permit and/or notification. However, permits are sometimes denied or require modifications, such as reducing the acreage or adjusting the location. These decisions are not arbitrary but based on important factors designed to protect public safety, health, and property. Understanding these considerations will help you navigate the process with confidence and reduce the likelihood of setbacks.

Listed below are the most common factors that can result in a burn permit being denied or adjusted, along with the reasons they are essential for maintaining safety and environmental responsibility:

High Fire Danger

Burn permits may be denied during periods of high fire danger. This can occur when weather conditions, such as high winds, low humidity, or extended drought, increase the risk of wildfires. These precautions are critical for minimizing the threat to nearby properties, natural resources, and community safety. Click here to learn more and access weather monitoring tools.

Smoke Impact

The potential impact of smoke on surrounding areas is another common reason for a permit denial or required adjustments. Proximity to populated areas, schools, hospitals, highways or other type of smoke sensitive areas can lead to concerns about visibility and air quality. Permits may be restricted to reduce negative impacts to public health or safety.

Smoke Management Program Testing

On February 7, 2024, the EPA lowered the allowable 3-year average for PM2.5 levels from 12 to 9. PM2.5 is a regulated pollutant for which wildland fire smoke is one of the primary sources. Currently, many areas around the state are at or above the established standards. In an effort to protect the practice of prescribed fire while complying with these new regulations, the Georgia Forestry Commission along with other prescribed fire practitioners have been implementing measures to reduce smoke and PM2.5 emissions. These adjustments are made to comply with air quality regulations and safeguard the long-term viability of prescribed fire as a critical land management tool. Click here to learn more.